Muna 2018, sevhisi yekudya zvine hutano Sun Basket yakachinja bhokisi ravo repurasitiki rakadzokororwa kuSeal Air TempGuard, liner yakagadzirwa nebepa rakadzokororwa rakaiswa pakati pemapepa maviri ekraft paper. Full curbside recyclable, inoderedza saizi yebhokisi reZuva ne25% uye inoderedza kabhoni yekutakura, tisingarevi huwandu hwepurasitiki mukufambiswa, kunyangwe pakanyorova.Vatengi vanofara. "Ndinokutendai kune vanorongedza nekuuya nezano iri," vakanyora vamwe vakaroorana.
Inhanho inoyemurika yekusimudzira, asi chokwadi chinoramba chiripo: Indasitiri yekudya ndeimwe yemaindasitiri mazhinji e-commerce ayo achiri kuvimba ne (zvizhinji zvinokatyamadza) kurongedza kwepurasitiki-kupfuura zvaunounza kumba Kune zvakawanda zvepurasitiki zvekurongedza muzvitoro zvegirosari. .Kazhinji, unogona kutenga girazi rekumini chirongo chinopedza makore mashoma.Asi mupakiti yekudya, teaspoon yega yega yespice uye chidimbu chega chega che adobo sauce chine kuputira kwayo kwepurasitiki, uye manheru ega ega uri kudzokorora murwi wepurasitiki. , unobika marecipes avo ekare.Hazvibviri kupotsa.
Zvisinei nekuedza kukuru kweSun Basket kuvandudza mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, chikafu chinoparara chichiri kutakurwa mumabhegi epurasitiki.Sean Timberlake, maneja wezvekutengesa zvemukati weSun Basket, akandiudza kuburikidza neemail kuti: “Mapuroteni anobva kunze, senyama nehove, ari yakatorongedzwa kubva kune vatengesi vekunze vachishandisa polystyrene uye polypropylene Layer musanganiswa. "Iyi iindasitiri yakajairwa zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kuve nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro yechikafu uye kuchengetedzeka."
Uku kuvimba nepurasitiki hakusi kwega pakutakura chikafu. Vatengesi vezvekutengesa vanogona kupa zviri nyore makadhibhokisi ane zvinyorwa zvinodzokororwa, FSC-certified tissue paper uye soya ingi dzinogona kuiswa mumabhini ekudzokorodza.Vanogona kusunga tepi yemucheka inogona kushandiswa zvakare kana twine kune yavo. zvinonaka uye kuputira girazi kana midziyo yesimbi muhowa-based packaging foam uye starch-packed peanuts inonyunguduka mumvura. iyo indasitiri semabhegi epurasitiki.
Ndiri kutaura pamusoro pechivharo chezipi chakajeka kana bhegi repurasitiki rine zita rauchashandisa kune ese maodha ako epamhepo, zvese kubva kumakiti ekudya kusvika kune fashoni nematoyi uye zvemagetsi.Kunyangwe iwo akagadzirwa kubva kuzvinhu zvakangofanana nemabhegi epurasitiki egirosari. , mabhegi epurasitiki anoshandiswa pakutumira haana kutariswa neruzhinji rwakapararira, uye haasi pasi pekurambidzwa kana mitero.Asi ivo zvirokwazvo idambudziko.
Inofungidzirwa kuti mabhiriyoni zana nemakumi matanhatu emapakeji akatumirwa kuUS muna 2017, mazhinji acho aive nemabhegi epurasitiki ekudzivirira zvipfeko kana zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi kana bhufu steaks.Kana iyo pasuru pachayo ibhegi rekutumira repolyethylene rine polyethylene guruva mukati.The US Environmental Protection. Agency inoshuma kuti vagari vemuUS vanoshandisa anopfuura mabhiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi masere emabhegi epurasitiki nemaputi gore rega rega.
Haringave dambudziko kana tikawana marara edu zvakanaka, asi yakawanda yepurasitiki iyi - mamirioni masere ematoni pagore - inopinda mugungwa, uye vaongorori havana chokwadi chekuti riini, kana kunyangwe, ichave yakaora. Zvinowanzoitika kuti inongoputsika kuita zvidimbu zvidiki uye zvidiki zvine chepfu izvo (kunyangwe zvisingaoneki) zvichiwedzera kutiomera kuti tirege kufuratira.Muna Zvita, vatsvakurudzi vakawana kuti 100 muzana yevana turtles vaiva nepurasitiki mudumbu ravo.Microplastics inowanikwa mumvura yepombi. pasi rose, yakawanda yegungwa munyu, uye - kune rumwe rutivi rweequation - tsvina yevanhu.
Mabhegi epurasitiki anogona kushandiswazve nehunyanzvi (uye nekudaro haasi pa "negative list" yechirongwa cheNestlé chekubvisa zvinhu zvekurongedza), uye nyika zhinji dzave kuda zvitoro zvegirosari nezvitoro kuti zvipe vatengi mabhini ekudzokorodza mabhegi epurasitiki akashandiswa. Asi muUnited States, hapana chinogona kushandiswazve kunze kwokunge bhizimisi richidisa kutenga zvinhu zvinoshandiswazve.Mabhegi epurasitiki emhandara anochipa zvikuru pasendi rimwe pabhegi, uye mabhegi epurasitiki ekare (anowanzosvibiswa) anonzi haakoshi; zvinongoraswa chete.Ndizvo zvakaitika China isati yamira kugamuchira zvinhu zvedu zvakareruka muna 2018.
Kuwanda kwemarara emarara imhinduro kudambudziko iri. Vatsigiri vanoedza kusaendesa chero chinhu kunorasirwa nekutenga zvishoma; recycle uye manyowa pazvinobvira; takura midziyo nemidziyo inogona kushandiswazve; uye patronize mabhizinesi anopa mahara tiers. Zvinogona kushungurudza zvakanyanya kana mumwe weava vatengi vanoziva anoodha chimwe chinhu kubva kune inonzi inosimudzira brand uye anochigamuchira mubhegi repurasitiki.
"Ndichangogamuchira odha yako uye yakaiswa mubhegi repurasitiki," mumwe mutauri akapindura Everlane's Instagram post achisimudzira "hapana purasitiki nyowani".
Shanduko diki dzinogona kuita mutsauko mukuru, uye tiripo kuzobatsira.Kusuma gwaidhi redu idzva risina epurasitiki.Unoda rimwe? Dhawunirodha uchishandisa link iri pabio yedu wozvipira ku#ReNewToday mumashoko ari pasi apa.
Muongororo yakaitwa muna 2017 nePackaging Digest uye Sustainable Packaging Alliance, nyanzvi dzekurongedza uye varidzi vemhando vakati mibvunzo yakabvunzwa nevatengi zvakanyanya yaive a) nei kurongedza kwavo kusiri kugadzikana, uye b) nei kurongedza kwavo kwakawandisa.
Kubva muhurukuro dzangu nemhando huru nediki, ndakadzidza kuti mafekitori mazhinji ekunze kwenyika - nemafekitari ese embatya - kubva kumashopu madiki ekusona kusvika kumafekitari makuru ane vanhu zviuru zvitanhatu, vanorongedza zvigadzirwa zvavo zvakapera mupurasitiki yesarudzo yavo. muhomwe yepurasitiki.Nekuti kana vakasadaro, zvinhu zvacho hazvisvike kwauri maererano nezvawakakumbira.
"Chisingaonekwi nevatengi kuyerera kwembatya kuburikidza nekutengesa," akadaro Dana Davis, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wekusimudzira, chigadzirwa uye bhizinesi zano refashoni brand Mara Hoffman.Mara Hoffman zvipfeko zvinogadzirwa muUnited States, Peru, India. neChina.” Kana vapedza, vanofanira kuenda kumutyairi werori, panokwirirwa zvinhu, mumwe mutyairi werori, bhokisi, uye ipapo murori. Hapana nzira yekushandisa chimwe chinhu chisina mvura. Chinhu chekupedzisira chinodiwa nemunhu ibhechi rakakuvara uye rakashanduka marara. "
Saka kana usina kugamuchira bhegi repurasitiki pawakaritenga, hazvirevi kuti rakanga risati ravapo, kungoti mumwe munhu angadai akaribvisa risati rasvika kwauri.
Kunyangwe Patagonia, kambani inozivikanwa nekunetseka kwezvakatipoteredza, yanga ichitengesa mbatya dzakagadzirwa kubva kumabhodhoro epurasitiki akadzokororwa kubva 1993, uye zvipfeko zvayo zvino zvave zvakarongedzwa mumabhegi epurasitiki. kubvira 2014 asati asvika, paakaburitsa zvakabuda muPatagonia nyaya yechidzidzo pamabhegi epurasitiki.(Spoiler alert: zvinodikanwa.)
"Isu tiri kambani hombe, uye tine yakaoma conveyor belt system munzvimbo yedu yekugovera muReno," akadaro. Vanokwira, vanodzika, vanodzika, vanodzika makumbo matatu. Tinofanira kuva nechimwe chinhu chekudzivirira chigadzirwa. "
Mabhegi epurasitiki ndiwo akanakisa sarudzo yebasa racho.Iwo akareruka, anoshanda uye asingadhure.Zvakare (uye iwe unogona kuwana izvi zvinoshamisa) mabhegi epurasitiki ane yakaderera GHG emissions kupfuura mapepa emabhegi muhupenyu hutsananguro hutsananguro hunoyera kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwechigadzirwa pamusoro. kutenderera kwehupenyu hwayo hwose.Asi kana ukatarisa zvinoitika kana chiputiriso chako chikawira munyanza - whale yakafa, kamba yakadzipwa - zvakanaka, plastiki inoratidzika kunge yakaipa.
Kufunga kwekupedzisira pamusoro pegungwa kwakakosha kuUnited by Blue, chipfeko chekunze uye mhando yemisasa inovimbisa kubvisa pondo yemarara kubva mumakungwa nemunzira dzemvura kune chero chigadzirwa chinotengeswa. uye kuderedza kusvibiswa, asi kwakaipa kune zvakatipoteredza, "akadaro Ethan Peck, Blue's public relationship assistant.Vanotarisana nechinhu ichi chisingafadzi kuburikidza nekushandura e-commerce orders kubva kumafekitari-standard emapurasitiki emabhegi kuti kraft mapepa emahamvuropu nemabhokisi ane 100% zvinyorwa zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare. isati yatumirwa kune vatengi.
United by Blue payaive neyayo nzvimbo yekugovera muPhiladelphia, vakatumira mabhegi epurasitiki akashandiswa kuTerraCycle, iyo inosanganisirwa tsamba-yekudzokorodza sevhisi. t kutevedzera mirairo yavo, uye vatengi vakatanga kugamuchira mabhegi epurasitiki mumapasuru.United by Blue yaifanira kukumbira ruregerero uye kuhaya vamwe vashandi kuti vatarisire mafambisirwo ekutumira.
Ikozvino, nekuwanda kwemabhegi epurasitiki akashandiswa muUS, masevhisi ekudzora marara anobata kudzokorodza munzvimbo dzekuzadzikisa ari kuunganidza mabhegi epurasitiki kudzamara vawana munhu anoda kuatenga.
Zvitoro zvePatagonia pamwe nevadyidzani vake vanotora zvigadzirwa mumabhegi epurasitiki, vozvirongedza mumabhokisi ekutumira, vozvidzosera kunzvimbo yavo yekugovera yeNevada, kwavanomanikidzwa mumapakiti emacube emamita mana voendeswa kuThe Trex, Nevada nzvimbo. , izvo zvinovashandura kuita kudhizaina zvakare uye fenicha yekunze.(Zvinoita sekuti Trex ndiro chete bhizinesi rekuUS rinonyatsoda zvinhu izvi.)
Ko kana mabvisa bhegi repurasitiki muodha yenyu?” Kuenda kucustomer, ndiko kunetsa,” akadaro Foster.” Ndipo patisingazive chaizvo zvakaitika.”
Nenzira yakanaka, vatengi vanounza mabhegi e-e-commerce akashandiswa pamwe chete nechingwa chavo nemabhegi egirosari kuchitoro chekwavo, uko kunowanzo kuunganidzwa. Mukuita, vanowanzoedza kuapinza mumabhini epurasitiki ekudzokorodza, izvo zvinokuvadza kudzokorodza. michina yemiti.
Mabhureki ekurojesa ane zvipfeko zvakadzokororwa seThredUp, Kwemazuva uye Kufara Kwenguva Yakakweretwa shandisa jira rinogonesa kurongedzerwa kubva kumakambani akaita seReturnity Innovations.Asi kuita kuti vatengi vatumire nokuzvidira ngarava vachidzosa vakashandisa kurongedzerwa kusina chinhu kuti varaswe zvakakodzera kwaratidza kuti hazvibviri.
Nekuda kwezvikonzero zvese zviri pamusoro, Hoffman paakasarudza makore mana apfuura kuti fashoni yake yose iunganidzwe ienderere mberi, Davis, Mara Hoffman's VP wekuchengetedza, akatarisa mumabhegi anokosheswa akagadzirwa kubva kumiti. Dambudziko guru nderekuti rakawanda rebhizinesi raMara Hoffman. inotengeswa nehohosesi, uye vatengesi vakuru vemabhokisi vanosarudza kurongedza. Kana chigadzirwa chemhando yekurongedza chisingaenderane nemitemo chaiyo yemutengesi yekuisa mazita uye saizi - iyo inosiyana kubva kumutengesi kuenda kumutengesi - mhando inochaja muripo.
Hofisi yaMara Hoffman inozvipira panzvimbo yekugadzira manyowa muNew York City kuitira kuti vaone chero matambudziko kubva pakutanga. yambiro mumitauro mitatu - inoda zvimiti kana tepi. Dambudziko rekutsvaga guruu rinoita compostable rinopenga!” Akaona zvinonamirwa zvemichero patsvina yakachena uye yakanaka panzvimbo inogadzirwa necompost.” Fungidzira rudzi rukuru rwuchiisa zvimiti pazviri, uye tsvina yecompost izere nezvinamira izvozvo.
KwaMara Hoffman's line's swimwear line, akawana ma zippered compostable bag kubva kukambani yekuIsrael inonzi TIPA.The Composting Center yatsinhira kuti mabhegi anogona kutoitwa compost kuseri kwemba, zvichireva kuti ukaiisa mumurwi wecompost, inopera zvishoma. kupfuura mazuva 180. Asi hurongwa hushoma hwakanga hwakanyanya, saka akatumira email kune wese muindasitiri yaaiziva (kusanganisira ini) kubvunza kana vaiziva nezvemhando ipi neipi yaizofarira kuodha navo.Nerubatsiro rweCFDA, a mashoma mamwe mabhureki akabatana nemabhegi.Stella McCartney akazivisa muna 2017 kuti ivo vaizochinjawo kumabhegi eTIPA anogadzirwa.
Mabhegi acho ane sherufu yegore rimwe uye anodhura zvakapetwa kaviri kupfuura masaga epurasitiki.” Mutengo hauna kumbobvira waita kuti tidzokere shure. Kana tikaita shanduko iyi [kuenderera mberi], tinoziva kuti ticharohwa, "akadaro Davis.
Ukabvunza vatengi, hafu inokuudza kuti vaizobhadhara yakawanda kune zvigadzirwa zvinogara, uye hafu inokuudza zvakare kuti ivo vanoongorora chigadzirwa kurongedza vasati vatenga kuti vaone kuti mabhureki akazvipira kuunza yakanaka magariro uye zvakatipoteredza impact.Kuti izvi ichokwadi mukuita Muongororo yandambotaura, vakabvunzwa vakati vaisakwanisa kuita kuti vatengi vabhadhare kamari kekurongedza.
Chikwata cheMbeu, kambani yesainzi yemicrobiome inotengesa musanganiswa weprobiotics uye prebiotics, yakapedza gore ichitsvaga kuti iwane bhegi rakagadzikana rinogona kutumira vatengi kudzoreredzwa pamwedzi. unyoro hunogona kudzikisira,” mumwe muvambi Ara Katz akandiudza kuburikidza neemail. Vakagara paimba yaipenya ine oxygen uye bhegi rekudzivirira mwando kubva Elevate, rakagadzirwa kubva kubio-based raw materials, muGreen Cell Foam’s non-GMO American akarimwa cornstarch foam. tsamba dzakazadzwa.”Takabhadhara mari yekurongedza, asi takanga tichida kuzvipira,” akadaro.Anotarisira kuti mamwe ma brand achashandisa kurongedza kwaakatanga.Makasitoma anofara akataura nezvekuchengetedza kwembeu kune mamwe marudzi evatengi akadai seWarby Parker. naMadewell, uye vabata Mbeu kuti vawane rumwe ruzivo.
Patagonia inotarisa pamabhegi ane bio-based kana compostable, asi dambudziko ravo guru nderekuti vatengi nevashandi vanowanzoisa zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinogadzirwa mumapurasitiki enguva dzose. Foster said.Anonongedza kuti “oxo” zvinhu zvekurongedza izvo zvinonzi zvinogona kuparara zvinongoputsika kuita zvidimbu zvidiki nezvidiki munharaunda.” Hatidi kutsigira idzo mhando dzemabhegi anoparara.
Saka vakafunga kushandisa mabhegi epurasitiki akagadzirwa kubva mumidziyo yakadzokororwa. Saka isu tinofanirwa kushanda nesimba kuona kuti bhegi rine 100% rinogona kushandiswazve zviri pachena. " (Kuwanda kwebhegi rinenge richishandiswazve, ndipo parinova nemukaka wakawanda.) “Takaedza masaga ose kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti haana zvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinogona kuita kuti chigadzirwa chacho chisaruke kana kubvaruka.” Akataura kuti mutengo waisazonyanya kukwira. Vaifanira kubvunza mafekitari avo anopfuura 80 - ose anogadzira mhando dzakawanda - kuti vaodha mabhegi epurasitiki aya chaiwo kwavari.
Kutanga nekuunganidzwa kweSpring 2019, iyo inobata zvitoro uye mawebhusaiti musi waKukadzi 1, mabhegi ese epurasitiki achange aine pakati pe20% ne50% yakasimbiswa post-consumer recyclable content.Gore rinouya, vanenge vari 100% post-consumer recycled content.
Nehurombo, iyi haisi mhinduro kumakambani ezvekudya.Iyo FDA inorambidza kushandiswa kwepurasitiki chikafu chepurasitiki nezvinhu zvakadzokororwa kunze kwekunge makambani aine mvumo yakakosha.
Indasitiri yese yembatya dzekunze, inoshandira vatengi vanonyanya kunetseka nezvemarara epurasitiki, yanga ichiedza nzira. Kune masaga anonyungudika nemvura, mabhegi enzimbe, mabhegi anogona kushandiswa zvakare, uye prAna inotogonesa kutakura mabhegi nekumonera hembe nekudzisunga. neraffia tepi.Zvakakosha kuziva, zvisinei, kuti hapana chimwe chezviedzo izvi chakaitwa nemakambani akati wandei, saka hapana mushonga wati wawanikwa.
Linda Mai Phung mugadziri wefashoni weFrench-Vietnamese ane nzwisiso yakasarudzika yezvinetso zvese zviri mu eco-friendly packaging.Akavamba ethical streetwear/bike brand Super Vision uye ari pamusoro kubva kune diki diki fekitori yedenim muHo. Chi Minh City inodaidzwa kuti Evolution3 yaaishanda naye Marian von Rappard anoshanda muhofisi. Chikwata chiri paEvolution3 chinoshandawo semunyarikani wemisika mizhinji ari kutsvaga kuisa maodha nefekitori yeHo Chi Minh. Muchidimbu, akabatanidzwa mukuita kwese kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira.
Anoda kwazvo kurongedza zvekuti akaodha zviuru gumi (zvishoma) zvekutakura mabhegi ekutakura akagadzirwa kubva kutapioca starch kubva kune imwe kambani yekuVietnamese Wave.Von Rappard akataura nemhando dzemusika-zhinji dzakashanda naEvolution3 kuedza nekuvanyengerera kuti vashande navo, asi vakaramba. Masaga emufarinya aiita masendi gumi nerimwe pabhegi, zvichienzaniswa nesendi chete remapurasitiki enguva dzose.
"Marudzi makuru anotiudza ... vanoda chaizvo [kudhonza-kubvisa] tepi," Phung akadaro. Zviripachena, danho rekuwedzera rekupeta bhegi uye kudhonza chinamirwa chinogona kuparara kubva pabepa wochiisa pamusoro kuvhara bhegi. kutambisa nguva kukuru paunenge uchitaura nezvezviuru zvezvidimbu. Uye bhegi harina kunyatsovharwa, saka mwando unogona kupinda. .
Phung aiziva kuti vaisazombopererwa nemabhegi 10 000 eWave avakaodha — vaive nesherufu yemakore matatu. .'”
Mamiriyoni evanhu anoenda kuVox kuti vazive zviri kuitika munhau.Basa redu harina kumbobvira ranyanya kukosha: kupa simba kuburikidza nekunzwisisa.Kupa kwemari kubva kuvaverengi vedu chikamu chakakosha chekutsigira basa redu rekushandisa zvakanyanya uye kutibatsira kuita nhau dzemahara. kune vese.Ndokumbirawo funga nezvekubatsira kuVox nhasi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-29-2022